By Gearóid Ó Broin
In Ireland's Own Summer Annual 1988
Leap Castle,
between Ballybritt and Clareen on the road to Kinnitty is regarded as
Ireland's most haunted castle. The O'Carrolls, princes of Ely, built it
as their main stronghold in 1250 A.D. It was erected on a most commanding
site facing the Great Pass through the Slieve Bloom Mountains to the province
of Munster. It has a massive tower and walls nine feet thick. The earliest
recorded name of the locality is Léim UÍ Bhanáin (O'Bannon's Leap). The
Bannons were the "secondary chieftains" of the territory, being subject
to the ruling O'Carrolls. Gory murders are said to have taken place there
- notably at a window high up in the tower.
The Annals of
the Four Masters record that the Earl of Kildare tried unsuccessfully
to seize the castle in 1513 A.D. Fiercely attacking it three years later
he managed to partially demolish it. But by 1557 the O'Carrolls regained
possession. Some years later the Earl of Essex besieged it. But greater
misfortunes were yet to come!
Following the
death of Mulrooney O'Carroll in 1532, bitter internecine struggles plagued
the O'Carroll clan. Horrid fratricide murders took place through bitter
rivalry for the chieftainship. Brother treacherously slayed brother within
the castle confines. The "Agents of the Crown" were not slow to take full
advantage of the O'Carroll's deplorable disunity, and promptly annexed
their lands to the "territories of the Crown".
According to
local tradition a daughter of the O'Carroll Chieftain fell in love with
an English Captain named Darby who was held prisoner in the O'Carrolls
in the castle dungeon. She smuggled supplies of food to him, and eventually
arranged his escape.
As the lovers
stealthily made their way out her brother chanced to meet them on the
narrow staircase, and noisily raised the alarm. Darby promptly plunged
his sword through the body of the youthful O'Carroll. The escapers then
leapt to freedom from the battlements. Through the death of her brother
she became heiress of Leap Castle which thus came into the possession
of the Darby family, following her marriage to the English captain.
Jonathan Darby,
their son, who eventually became "Titulado of Leap" in 1659, was an avowed
Royalist. During the Civil War he is said to have hidden his precious
treasures in the grounds of the castle, aided by two servants whom he
subsequently murdered to prevent them revealing the hiding place. From
1674 Darby served as. High Sheriff of Co. Offaly, and eleven years later
he died at Leap. His descendants continued to maintain possession of it.
During the mid 18th century his great grandson, also named Jonathan Darby,
had the castle remodelled, giving a Gothic appearance to the windows and
doorways of the medieval keep. The castle was badly burnt during the turbulent
era of 1922.
Leap Castle now
has a weird reputation for frightening hauntings. An evil-smelling creature,
half human and half beast, exuding an abominable stench, is said to roam
its lower regions. Curious locals are said to have experienced them unwittingly.
Moreover, the gruesome discovery of heaps of human bones on the floor
of the wailed-up dungeon or oubliette, and of hooks (used for executions
or hangings) in an adjacent field, known locally as "Hangman's Acre",
have given added credence to the tales of these manifestations. There
is certainly an extraordinary eeriness about the place which intrudes
on the senses as one approaches the tower. Leap Castle now belongs to
an Australian who plans to restore it and so dispel the obnoxious spectre.
It was inevitable
that the descendants of the Derby-O'Carroll elopement would find themselves
in action on a wider stage than the Slieve Bloom Mountains and so they
did. Henry Desterre Derby (above left) probably a great grandson of the
original Derby of Leap, became an Admiral in command of H.M.S. Bellerophon
which saw action under Nelson against Napoleon's fleet in the Battle of
the Nile in 1798 where he was wounded. Nelson's personal get-well letter
is an interesting sidelight to the Offaly man's reputation. Henry Desterre
Derby's nephew John Nelson Derby who lived from 1800 to 1882, was a deeply
religious man and a devotee of Cardinal Newman to such an extent that
he founded the Plymouth Brethren
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